CHALLENGES IN TEACHING CRITICAL THINKING IN ENGLISH CLASSES
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Keywords

Critical thinking, English language teaching, classroom challenges, learner-centered education, communication skills, teacher preparation, classroom interaction, language barriers, student motivation, independent learning.

How to Cite

Sadriddinova Mardona. (2026). CHALLENGES IN TEACHING CRITICAL THINKING IN ENGLISH CLASSES. WORLD INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY AND EDUCATION, 1(6), 116-124. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20674919

Abstract

This thesis examines the major challenges faced in teaching critical thinking in English language classrooms. The study focuses on difficulties related to traditional teaching methods, limited language proficiency, lack of teacher preparation, classroom management, and students’ low confidence in expressing opinions. It also explores how these challenges affect learners’ participation, communication, and independent thinking abilities. The findings suggest that despite various obstacles, the effective integration of learner-centered and interactive teaching strategies can significantly improve the development of critical thinking skills in English education.

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References

1. Dewey, J. How We Think. – Boston: D.C. Heath and Company, 1933.

2. Bloom, B. S. Taxonomy of Educational Objectives: The Classification of Educational Goals. – New York: Longmans, Green and Co., 1956.

3. Paul, R., Elder, L. Critical Thinking: Tools for Taking Charge of Your Learning and Your Life. – Boston: Pearson Education, 2014.

4. Vygotsky, L. S. Mind in Society: The Development of Higher Psychological Processes. – Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1978.